Myelography is a specialized procedure that uses fluoroscopy (a type of real-time X-ray) to study the spinal canal and identify potential issues affecting the spinal cord and nerves. During the procedure, a contrast dye containing iodine is injected into the fluid-filled space around the spinal cord and nerve roots. This allows the doctor to visualize any abnormalities or blockages in the spinal canal, which may not be visible on standard X-rays.
Myelography helps diagnose conditions affecting the spine and nervous system, including:
During your myelography, you’ll lie on an X-ray table while a technician ensures your comfort. Here’s what happens:
Afterward, you may receive post-care instructions, which typically include keeping your head elevated and avoiding bending over or lying flat to reduce the risk of complications.
While myelography is generally safe, it is important to understand potential side effects and risks:
Common Side Effects: Nausea, headaches, or vomiting may occur in up to 20% of patients. These symptoms usually resolve within 24 hours. If symptoms persist, contact your physician.
Allergic Reactions: Some patients may experience allergic reactions to the contrast dye. Inform your doctor of any known allergies to help prevent this risk.
Seizures: In rare cases, if the contrast material reaches the brain, seizures may occur. However, Advanced Radiology's skilled staff use techniques to minimize this risk.
Proper preparation is essential to ensure a smooth procedure. Follow these steps before your appointment:
After the procedure, your doctor will provide instructions on how to manage any post-procedure discomfort and prevent complications. Common recommendations include: